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The Safest Crate Materials for Dogs Who Chew or Scratch

For dog owners with determined chewers or scratchers, choosing the right crate isn’t just about convenience—it’s a matter of safety and durability. Some dogs, especially high-energy breeds or those with anxiety, will gnaw at bars, dig at corners, or test every weak point in a crate. If the materials can’t withstand their efforts, it could lead to injuries, escapes, or serious health risks.

The good news? Not all crates are created equal. Certain materials are built to stand up to heavy use, making them far safer and more secure for dogs who like to chew or scratch. This article explores the best crate materials for these situations, what to avoid, and how to choose a crate that keeps your dog protected and comfortable.

Why Material Matters

Dogs that chew, scratch, or paw at their crates aren’t just being destructive. These behaviors may be a sign of:

  • Anxiety or stress
  • Excess energy
  • Teething (for puppies)
  • Boredom or under-stimulation

No matter the cause, a crate made from the wrong material can quickly become damaged, dangerous, or unusable. Splintered wood, bent wire, or cracked plastic can lead to:

  • Injuries to teeth, paws, or gums
  • Swallowed materials
  • Escapes that put the dog or home at risk

Choosing a chew-resistant, strong, and safe material is the first step in preventing these issues.

1. Aluminum Crates: The Gold Standard for Chewers

Why It Works

Aluminum is widely considered the safest and most durable crate material for dogs who chew or scratch. Unlike plastic or wire, aluminum resists:

  • Biting and gnawing
  • Warping or breaking
  • Rust and corrosion

It’s also lightweight compared to steel, making it easier to move while still offering superior strength and security.

Safety Features

  • Rounded edges to prevent injury
  • Non-toxic coatings or finishes
  • Reinforced corners and doors
  • Escape-proof latches

Aluminum crates are ideal for powerful breeds or anxious dogs with a history of crate destruction or escape attempts.

2. Heavy-Gauge Steel: Maximum Strength, but Heavier

Why It Works

Heavy-duty steel crates are another excellent option for serious chewers. These are often used in shelters or training centers because they’re nearly impossible to destroy.

Considerations

  • Heavier than aluminum
  • Prone to rust if not powder-coated
  • Often bulkier and harder to move

These crates are suitable for extreme cases, but may not be ideal for frequent travelers or those needing portability.

3. High-Quality Plastic: Not for Persistent Chewers

Why Some Use It

Plastic crates are often used for travel or short-term use. They’re lightweight and enclosed, which can feel den-like for some dogs.

Risks

  • Dogs can chew through thin plastic quickly
  • Sharp edges may form if broken
  • Not suitable for strong, determined chewers

Plastic crates should only be used for mild-mannered or crate-trained dogs who don’t show destructive tendencies.

4. Wire Crates: Convenient but Risky for Chewers

Why They’re Common

Wire crates are widely available and offer good ventilation and visibility. However, for chewers and scratchers, they come with risks.

Dangers

  • Dogs can bend bars and escape
  • Biting wires may damage teeth
  • Wire ends can become sharp when broken
  • Paws can get caught in spacing

If you use a wire crate, monitor it for damage and never use it for strong chewers without reinforcement.

5. Wood Crates: Aesthetic, but Unsafe for Chewers

Why They Appeal

Some wood crates double as furniture and look attractive in a home. But for chewers, they pose a significant risk.

Hazards

  • Easy to splinter and break
  • Risk of swallowing wood fragments
  • Difficult to clean or disinfect

Wood crates are best reserved for dogs with no history of chewing or anxiety.

Key Features to Look For in a Chew-Proof Crate

Regardless of material, the safest crates for chewers and scratchers share these features:

  • Escape-proof latches
  • Smooth, rounded interiors
  • Chew-resistant coatings or finishes
  • Solid walls or tight bar spacing
  • Lockable doors with reinforced hinges

According to the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA), selecting the right crate type and material is essential for ensuring a dog’s physical safety, especially when left unsupervised.

How to Support Safe Crating for Chewers

In addition to choosing the right crate, here are tips to help reduce chewing and scratching:

  • Provide durable chew toys inside the crate to redirect behavior
  • Ensure proper exercise before crating to reduce boredom
  • Use calming aids like pheromone sprays or crate covers to lower stress
  • Avoid punishment—crate time should always feel safe and positive
  • Start with short sessions and build up to longer periods to reduce anxiety

Also, be aware of signs your dog may be struggling: excessive barking, drooling, escape attempts, or visible wear on the crate may suggest crate stress that needs to be addressed with training.

Final Thoughts: Choose Smart, Crate Safe

When it comes to dogs that chew or scratch, the crate you choose can make all the difference. While wire and plastic may work for calm dogs, they often fall short under pressure. Aluminum crates, on the other hand, offer the ideal balance of strength, safety, and comfort for dogs with destructive habits.

Crates from Impact Dog Crates are made from high-quality aluminum and built with safety in mind. With reinforced panels, chew-resistant design, and secure latching systems, they provide unmatched peace of mind for owners of persistent chewers and scratchers.

Investing in the right crate today helps ensure your dog’s safety, supports better behavior, and protects your home—no matter how tough your pup may be.

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At Dog Safety Systems, we provide expert advice and practical solutions to prevent hazards, enhance security, and ensure dogs’ safety at home and in businesses.